DON’T FRACK NEW YORK: Dangers of Hydraulic Fracturing
January 9, 2012
Josh Fox‘s new movie vividly dramatizes the dangers of Hydraulic Fracturing. The other month I saw a screening of the movie in upstate New York – at once ground central for proposed Gas and New York’s main aquifer – and it makes for grim viewing.
Hydraulic fracturing (or “fracking”) is a means of natural gas extraction employed in deep natural gas well drilling. Once a well is drilled, millions of gallons of water, sand and proprietary chemicals are injected, under high pressure, into a well. The pressure fractures the shale and props open fissures that enable natural gas to flow more freely out of the well.
Horizontal hydrofracking is a means of tapping shale deposits containing natural gas that were previously inaccessible by conventional drilling. Vertical hydrofracking is used to extend the life of an existing well once its productivity starts to run out, sort of a last resort. Horizontal fracking differs in that it uses a mixture of 596 chemicals, many of them proprietary, and millions of gallons of water per frack. This water then becomes contaminated and must be cleaned and disposed of.
What is the Halliburton Loophole?
In 2005, the Bush/ Cheney Energy Bill exempted natural gas drilling from the Safe Drinking Water Act. It exempts companies from disclosing the chemicals used during hydraulic fracturing. Essentially, the provision took the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) off the job. It is now commonly referred to as the Halliburton Loophole.
What is the Safe Drinking Water Act?
In 1974, the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) was passed by Congress to ensure clean drinking water free from both natural and man-made contaminates.
What is the FRAC Act?
The FRAC Act (Fracturing Responsibility and Awareness to Chemical Act) is a House bill intended to repeal the Halliburton Loophole and to require the natural gas industry to disclose the chemicals they use.
How deep do natural gas wells go?
The average well is up to 8,000 feet deep. The depth of drinking water aquifers is about 1,000 feet. The problems typically stem from poor cement well casings that leak natural gas as well as fracking fluid into water wells.
How much water is used during the fracking process?
Generally 1-8 million gallons of water may be used to frack a well. A well may be fracked up to 18 times.
What fluids are used in the fracking process?
For each frack, 80-300 tons of chemicals may be used. Presently, the natural gas industry does not have to disclose the chemicals used, but scientists have identified volatile organic compounds (VOCs) such as benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylene.
In what form does the natural gas come out of the well?
The gas comes up wet in produced water and has to be separated from the wastewater on the surface. Only 30-50% of the water is typically recovered from a well. This wastewater can be highly toxic.
What is done with the wastewater?
Evaporators evaporate off VOCs and condensate tanks steam off VOCs, 24 hours a day, seven days a week. The wastewater is then trucked to water treatment facilities.
What is a well’s potential to cause air pollution?
As the VOCs are evaporated and come into contact with diesel exhaust from trucks and generators at the well site, ground level ozone is produced. Ozone plumes can travel up to 250 miles.
Related articles
- As Regulators Weigh Drilling in Marcellus Shale, EPA Opens Public Hearings on Health and Environmental Impact of Hydraulic Fracturing (democracynow.org)
- Indie Film Revelations – ‘Gasland’ Natural Gas Documentary Shows Flaming Tap Water (VIDEO) (trendhunter.com)
- Natural Gas Drilling? Don’t “Frack” With My Mountain (blisstree.com)
- The Horrors of Hydraulic Fracturing (ecolocalizer.com)
- Fireball tragedy in California suburb brings gas industry under scrutiny (guardian.co.uk)
- EPA seeks chemical info on hydraulic fracturing (sfgate.com)
- Gasland shows the dangers lurking in wells (theglobeandmail.com)
- EPA seeks chemical info on hydraulic fracturing (seattletimes.nwsource.com)
- Rebecca Abrahams: FRAC This! (huffingtonpost.com)
AdZookie: Paint My House!
April 15, 2011
I was intrigued by AdZookie‘s marketing idea, promoting themselves with unique spectacular billboards … and reaching out to their small business target at the same time. Says AdZookie: “We’re looking for houses to paint. In fact, paint is an understatement. We’re looking for homes to turn into billboards.”
It definitely speaks to the times that the incentive is mortgage repayment …
Here’s their blurb: “Adzookie is a FREE mobile advertising network. If you have a website and want to increase your visibilty we can help. We place free advertisements for your business where ads get noticed the most … on smartphones.”
Their website is here.
Related articles
- Are You Brave Enough To Have The Exterior OF Brooklyn New York Home Turned Into A Billboard While Having Your Mortgage Paid During The Time The House Is Painted In Bold Ad Colors? (cadogan1.wordpress.com)
- In exchange for mortgage payments, consumers’ homes painted with ads (springwise.com)
- Mortgage Troubles? Try a House Billboard (blogs.wsj.com)
- Turn your house into a billboard, get free mortgage (money.cnn.com)
- Would you turn your home into a billboard for a free mortgage? (sfgate.com)
- Looking for someone to pay your mortgage? (findwell.com)
- Life Inc.: A colorful way to avoid foreclosure (lifeinc.today.com)
- Would you turn your house into a billboard to live mortgage free? (thenextweb.com)
- Questionable Marketing in the Age of Desperation (blogs.forbes.com)
Howard Schultz: “Onward”
April 11, 2011
So Howard’s people sent me a review copy of his book today. One assumes that reaching out to marketing bloggers was part of the launch strategy (I’m all in favor of that!) I was also interested to see copies of his book floating around Starbucks outlets (hey, if you have a massive retail footprint, why not use it?)
I confess I have not yet read the book but please check back for some deathless prose on the subject!
Here’s the blurb:
ONWARD
How Starbucks Fought for Its Life without Losing Its Soul
by Howard Schultz, CEO of Starbucks
March 29, 2011, Rodale
In 2008, Howard Schultz made the unprecedented decision to return as the CEO eight years after he stepped down from daily oversight of the company and became chairman. Concerned that the Starbucks experience had been compromised by its quest for growth, Schultz was determined to help it return to its core values and restore its financial health. In ONWARD, he shares the remarkable story of his return and the company’s ongoing transformation under his leadership, revealing how, during one of the most tumultuous economic times in history, Starbucks again achieved profitability and sustainability.
Schultz not only had to act fast and aggressively on a global scale, but had to look in the mirror, confront the company’s blemishes and search for answers to such hard questions as:
· How can you evolve your brand—especially an iconic one—to be relevant to a new age while being true to its roots?
· How can you grow a company without losing an intimate relationship with each customer
· How can you revive your employees’ passion for your company’s founding principles?
There was no easy roadmap and plenty of risks. From a leaked memo that exposed Starbucks’ troubles to the world, to the costly decision to close all Starbucks stores for a day of retraining, to introducing an aggressive pipeline of new innovations to land the next blockbuster offering, ONWARD takes readers through the tough decisions and painful steps of a turnaround that should inspire anyone to reinvent themselves and triumph against the odds.
Well alright then! Sounds like a page-turner. In general I am an admirer of Starbucks marketing, so I think I will make a valiant attempt to read it.
To show what a stand-up guy I am, and as a thanks to Howie for the book, here’s a link to buy it on Amazon.
Related articles
- Video Book Club: Onward by Howard Schultz (scotteblin.typepad.com)
- Howard Schultz on Seattle and Starbucks (bizjournals.com)
- Jack Covert Selects – Onward (800ceoread.com)
- Howard Schultz, CEO of Starbucks, I think I want to marry you. (thegreenstraw.wordpress.com)
- Starbucks CEO Howard Schultz: Reinvented and Just the Same (dailyfinance.com)
- Schultz talks about Starbucks’ first 40 years (bizjournals.com)
- Making Starbucks Great Again (fool.com)
- The HBR Interview: “We Had to Own the Mistakes” – HBR (bjconquest.com)
Here Comes Everybody
April 1, 2011
Eleven Trends for 2011
January 9, 2011
Eleven key consumer trends to watch in 2011 include acts of kindness from brands, the developed world launching products for emerging economies, and online status symbols, according to consumer insights firm trendwatching.com.
Following is a brief overview of each of the 11 consumer trends which trendwatching.com predicts will have a global impact on marketers in 2011.
1.Random acts of kindness: Consumers’ cravings for realness, for the human touch, ensure that everything from brands randomly picking up the tab to sending a surprise gift will be one of the most effective ways to connect with (potential) customers in 2011, especially beleaguered consumers in North America, Europe and Japan.
trendwatching.com advises that the rapid spread of social media platforms such as Twitter and Facebook among consumers gives brands previously unavailable insight into their moods, wants and locations, and also provides a new direct channel to deliver acts of kindness.
2.Urbanization: Urbanization remains one of the absolute mega trends for the coming decade, with about the global population currently living in urban areas. Urban consumers tend to be more daring, more liberal, more tolerant, more experienced, more prone to trying out new products and services. In emerging markets, these effects tend to be even more pronounced, with new arrivals finding themselves distanced from traditional social and familial structures, while constantly exposed to a wider range of alternatives.
3.Pricing Pandemonium: Mobile devices and social networks allow consumers to constantly receive targeted offers and discounts, even at the point of sale from a rival brand, as well as join interest groups. Brands should target consumers with offers and features such as instant mobile coupons and discounts, online group discounts, flash sales, and dynamic pricing based on real-time supply and demand.
4.Made for China/Emerging Economies: In 2011, expect an increasing number of ‘Western’ brands to launch new products or even new brands dedicated to consumers in emerging markets. Growth in consumer spending in emerging markets far outpaces consumer spending in developed markets, and Western brands are favored more than local brands in emerging markets. Western brands including Levi-Strauss, Apple and BMW have already capitalized on this trend.
5.Online Status Symbols: In 2011, trendwatching.com recommends that brands supply customers with any kind of symbol, virtual or ‘real world,’ that helps them display to peers their online contributions, interestingness, creations or popularity. This includes personalized social networking memorabilia as well as location-based games and contests which award virtual or real-world prizes.
6.’Wellthy:’ Growing numbers of consumers will expect health products and services in 2011 to prevent misery if not improve their quality of life, rather than merely treating illnesses and ailments. Products such as mobile health monitoring devices, as well as online health apps and health-dedicated social networks, will serve the multichannel wellness needs of consumers.
7.‘Twin-sumers’ and ‘Social-lites:’ Both of these types of online consumers identified by trendwatching.com are critical to spreading positive word-of-mouth recommendations. Twin-sumers are consumers with similar consumer patterns, likes and dislikes, and who are hence valuable sources for recommendations on what to buy and experience, while social-lites are consumers who consistently broadcast information to a wide range of associates online.
8.Emerging Generosity: This trend is about brands and wealthy individuals from emerging markets (especially China) who will increasingly be expected to give, donate, care and sympathize, as opposed to just sell and take. And not just in their home countries, but on a global scale. It’s a profound cultural change and a consumer demand that their counterparts in mature markets have had a few years to getting used to.
9.Planned Spontaneity: With lifestyles having become fragmented, with dense urban environments offering consumers any number of instantly available options, and with cell /smartphones having created a generation who have little experience of making (or sticking to) rigid plans, 2011 will see what trendwatching.com calls full-on “planned spontaneity.”
Brands can expect to see consumers in 2011 rushing to sign up to services (the planned part) that allow for endless and almost effortless mass mingling with friends, family, colleagues or strangers (the spontaneity part). A developing segment of this trend is consumers signing up for mobile services that passively and constantly broadcast their location.
10.Eco-Superior: When it comes to ‘green consumption’, brands should expect a rise in “eco-superior” products; products that are not only eco-friendly, but superior to polluting incumbents in every possible way. Trendwatching.com says brands should think of a combination of eco-friendly yet superior functionality, superior design, and/or superior savings.
11:Owner-less: Fractional ownership and lifestyle leasing business models have re-emerged, with services such as car-sharing and public bike programs enjoying success around the globe. For many consumers, access is better than ownership.
Related articles
- 2011 trends (part 1 of 4) (drewsmarketingminute.com)
- 2011 trends (part 2 of 4) (drewsmarketingminute.com)
- 2011 trends (post 3 of 4) (drewsmarketingminute.com)
- 2011 Trends (4 of 4) (drewsmarketingminute.com)
A Load of Crap: Charmin’s Go Nation
October 25, 2010
A Load of Crap: Charmin’s Go Nation
“Never mind that those ads featuring bears that can’t wipe properly are odd enough. Charmin now is on a mission to start a movement, we’re sure pun is intended, in which the entire nation can enjoy a “better bathroom experience.”
“We’re calling it the Charmin Go Nation,” it says on the website “… it’s made up of people who actually enjoy going to the bathroom because they have Charmin bathroom tissue.”
Sounds like the client wrote it. Utterly Ridiculous.
While we’re at it – shout out to the guys at Kleercut for telling it like it is.
Related articles
- Charmin Ultra Strong: Enjoying the Go? (admonkey.org)
Burberry: From Runway to Shopping Cart
September 13, 2010
Online Shoppers Skip Middleman During Fashion Week
Burberry, the British design house, will not only stream its women’s runway show live from London, but also will allow anyone with a computer and a credit card to order the merchandise as models strut in it.
Related articles
- Burberry to Sell Even More Straight Off the Runway for Spring 2011 (fashionologie.com)
- Burberry’s ‘retail theater’ brings fashion week to the customer (catwalkqueen.tv)
- Burberry’s conquest of cyber space (fashion.telegraph.co.uk)
- Burberry: Runway to Checkout (runway.blogs.nytimes.com)
Lionel Richie v Walkers (and Lineker)
August 27, 2010
I am pretty jaded about advertising, but AMV’s effort for Walkers – featuring Crooner Lionel Richie and former England Captain Gary Lineker – is actually funny and well done.

Unlike AMV to use celebrities, I know … (irony dear reader).
Related articles
- Walkers Pitch Man Tosses Lionel Richie Out the Window (adrants.com)
- Lionel Richie smashes glass window to snatch Gary Lineker’s crisps (telegraph.co.uk)
- Lionel Richie in new Walkers ad (mirror.co.uk)



















